PA-RISC SCSI
SCSI bus
The below table lists some variants of the SCSI bus as found in PA-RISC computers.
| SCSI | Clock | Width | Data rate (max) |
Devices (max)1 |
Signals2 | Length (max) |
Connector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Narrow SCSI | 5 MHz | 8-bit | 5 MB/s | 7 | SE | 6m | 50-pin |
| Fast-Narrow SCSI | 10 MHz | 8-bit | 10 MB/s | 7 | SE | 3m | 50-pin |
| HVD | 25m | ||||||
| Fast-Wide SCSI | 10 MHz | 16-bit | 20 MB/s | 15 | SE | 3m | 68-pin |
| HVD | 25m | ||||||
| Ultra-Narrow SCSI | 20 MHz | 8-bit | 20 MB/s | 7 | SE | 1.5m | 50-pin |
| LVD | 12m | ||||||
| HVD | 25m | ||||||
| Ultra-Wide SCSI | 20 MHz | 16-bit | 40 MB/s | 15 | SE | 1.5m | 68-pin |
| LVD | 12m | ||||||
| HVD | 25m | ||||||
| Ultra2-Wide SCSI | 40 MHz | 16-bit | 80 MB/s | 15 | LVD | 12m | 68-pin |
| Ultra160 SCSI | 40 MHz | 16-bit | 160 MB/s | 15 | LVD | 12m | 68-pin |
| Ultra320 SCSI | 80 MHz | 16-bit | 320 MB/s | 15 | LVD | 12m | 68-pin |
- Excluding the SCSI controller
- Signalling:
- SE - Single-Ended
- HVD - High-Voltage Differential
- LVD - Low-Voltage Differential
SCSI chipsets
A listing of the common SCSI chipsets used in some of the PA-RISC workstations and servers from HP. These chips were both integrated into the main logic of these systems or available on plug-in cards.
| Chipset | Speed | Width | Data rate | Bus |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 53C700 | Narrow | 5 MB/s | GSC | |
| 53C710 | Fast | Narrow | 10 MB/s | GSC |
| 53C720 | Fast | Wide | 20 MB/s | GSC |
| 53C875 | Ultra | Wide | 40 MB/s | PCI |
| 53C896 | Ultra2 | Wide | 80 MB/s | PCI |
53C700
The 53C700 is the primary SCSI controller of the very early PA-RISC workstations with ASP chipset.
Features
- One narrow SCSI channel
- Chip support for SE transfer modes
- Synchronous SCSI transfer rate of 5 MB/s
Used in
53C710
The NCR 53C710 is the primary SCSI controller used in early HP 9000s. It was integrated in the LASI chipset as a macrocell as well.
Features
- One Fast-Narrow SCSI channel
- Chip support for SE and HVD transfer modes (in the HP 9000s only SE logic is used)
- Synchronous SCSI transfer rate of 10 MB/s
- Asynchronous SCSI transfer rate of over 5 MB/s
- 64-Byte DMA FIFO
- Bus master DMA device
- Attaches to host bus interface, can either be Motorola 68030 (bus up to 25 MHz async) or 68040 (bus up to 33 MHz sync) compatible
- Sustained host bus bandwidth of up to 42.66 MB/s
Used in
- 712, 715, 725
- 743i, 744, 745, 748i
- A180, A180C
- B132L, B132L+, B160L, B180L+
- C100, C110, C132L, C160L, C160, C180, C200, C240, C360
- D-Class
- E25, E35, E45, E55
- J200, J210, J210XC, J280, J282
- K-Class
- RDI PrecisionBook 132, 160, 180
- R380, R390
- SAIC Galaxy 1100
53C720
The NCR 53C720 was the secondary SCSI controller used in the early HP 9000s for the attachment of an Fast-Wide (16-bit) SCSI-2 bus, utilizing HVD signalling. It was either controlled by the ASP2 chipset or interfaced to the GSC bus through a chip named Zalon.
Features
- One Fast-Wide SCSI channel
- Chip support for SE and HVD transfer modes (in the HP 9000s only HVD logic is used)
- Synchronous SCSI transfer rate of 20 MB/s
- Asynchronous SCSI transfer rate of 10 MB/s
- 64-Byte DMA FIFO
- 16- or 32-bit bus master DMA device
- Attaches to host bus interface, can either be Motorola 68030 (bus up to 25 MHz async) or 68040 (bus up to 33 MHz sync) or Intel 80386SX or 80386DX compatible
- Support both big or little endian
- Sustained host bus bandwitdh of more than 100 MB/s
- 208-pin QFP package
Used in
- 735, 755 (ASP2)
- B132L, B160L
- C100, C110, C132L, C160L, C160, C180
- D-Class
- J200, J210, J210XC, J280, J282
- K-Class
- R380, R390
53C875
The Symbios Logic/LSI 53C875 is the chip that provides the single Ultra-Wide SE SCSI channel on some of the newer PA-RISC workstations.
Features
- One Ultra-Wide SCSI channel
- Chip support for SE transfer modes
- Synchronous SCSI transfer rate of 40 MB/s
- Asynchronous SCSI transfer rate of 14 MB/s
- 4 KB SCRIPTS RAM
- 536-Byte DMA FIFO
- 20 MHz SCSI clock
- Attaches to 32-bit, 33 MHz PCI (PCI-32/33), both 3.3 V or 5 V
- 160-pin PQFP or 169-pin PBGA package
Used in
- A400 (rp2400, rp2430), A500 (rp2450, rp2470)
- B132L+, B180L+
- C200, C240, C360
- L1000 (rp5400), L2000 (rp5450)
- N4000
- Superdome
- V2200, V2250
References
- LSI 53C875E (PDF, 0.3 MB)
53C896
The Symbios Logic 53C896 SCSI ASIC is the chip used on some of the newer PA-RISC workstations and servers to control their storage I/O buses. This ASIC includes two 53C895-equivalent cores to control the two internal channels separately.
Features
- Two independent Ultra2-Wide SCSI-3 channels
- Chip support for LVD, HVD and SE transfer modes
- Synchronous SCSI transfer rate of 80 MB/s for each channel
- Integrated LVDlink SCSI transceivers
- 8 KB SCRIPTS RAM for each channel
- 944-Byte DMA FIFO for each channel
- 40 MHz SCSI clock
- Attaches to 64-bit, 33 MHz PCI (PCI-64/33)
- 329-pin PBGA package
Used in
- A400 (rp2400, rp2430), A500 (rp2450, rp2470)
- B1000, B2000, B2600
- C3000, C3600, C3700
- J5000, J5600, J6000, J6700, J7000, J7600
- L1000 (rp5400), L2000 (rp5450)
References
- LSI 53C896 (PDF, 0.2 MB)
SCSI Adapters
SCSI adapters (HBAs) for the various expansion buses found in PA-RISC systems.
EISA
SCSI adapters for the EISA bus.
| Part-no. | SCSI type | Signalling1 | Boot | HP-UX |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A2679A | Fast-Narrow | SE | no | 9.0-11i/32-bit |
| 25525A | Fast-Narrow | HVD | 8.05-10.20 | |
| 25525B | Fast-Narrow | HVD | 8.05-11.0/32-bit |
GSC
SCSI adapters for the variants of the GSC bus.
| Part-no. | GSC formfactor | SCSI type | Signalling1 | Boot | HP-UX |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A2874-66005 | EISA | Fast-Wide | HVD | yes | 9.05/11.0 |
| A2969A | HSC | Fast-Wide | HVD | yes | 10.01-11i |
| A3644A2 | HSC | Fast-Wide | HVD | 10.20-11i | |
| A4107A | EISA | Fast-Wide | HVD | 9.05-11i/32-bit | |
| A4268A | GSC-M | Fast-Wide | HVD | yes | 9.05-11.0/32-bit |
HP-PB
SCSI adapters for the HP-PB bus.
| Part-no. | SCSI type | Signalling1 | Boot | HP-UX |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27251A | ||||
| 28655A | Fast-Narrow | SE | yes | 10.01-11i |
| 28696A | Fast-Wide | HVD | yes | 10.01-11i |
PCI
SCSI adapters for the PCI bus.
| Part-no. | SCSI type | Signalling1 | Boot | HP-UX |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A4800A | Fast-Wide | HVD | yes | 10.2-11i |
| A4974A | Ultra-Wide | SE | yes | 10.20-11.0 |
| A4976A | Fast-Wide | HVD | yes | 10.20-11.0 |
| A4999A | Ultra2-Wide | LVD | yes | 10.20-11.0 |
| A5159A | Fast-Wide | HVD | yes | 10.20-11i |
- Signalling:
- SE - Single-Ended
- HVD - High-Voltage Differential
- LVD - Low-Voltage Differential
- This card is only supported in the T-Class